Distance:
11.8 miles (plus 2.6 miles by bicycle)
Walking
time:
day 1: 4 hours
day 2: 4 hours
Elevations:
1,015 ft. loss, 1,110 ft. gain
Forty Mile Ridge Trailhead (start): 4,675 ft.
Jacob Hamblin Arch Trailhead: 4,770 ft.
Escalante River: 3,660 ft.
Trail:
The most challenging part of this hike is the climb
out of Coyote Gulch near Jacob Hamblin Arch. The climb
involves scrambling up a 100-foot pitch of slickrock
that ascends from the canyon floor at an angle close
to 45 degrees. A 100-foot length of rope is useful
here for raising backpacks. A compass is also useful
for the last part of the hike, which involves a 2-mile
cross-country walk from the canyon rim back to Jacob
Hamblin Trailhead. Sneakers or other wettable shoes
are the most practical footwear inside the canyon,
as you will frequently be required to cross the stream
bed.
Season:
Spring, summer, fall, winter. This area is very hot
in the summertime and receives some snow in the winter.
The best seasons for the hike are spring and fall.
For current conditions call the Escalante Interagency
Visitor Center at (801) 826-5499.
Vicinity:
Near the town of Escalante
The
Escalante River and its tributaries provide many of
the most interesting hikes into the desert canyonlands
of southern Utah. Unfortunately the last 30 miles
of the Escalante was flooded by Lake Powell after
the construction of the Glen Canyon Dam in 1964, but
enough attractions still remain to make the Escalante
drainage a very special place for outdoor enthusiasts.
Coyote Gulch, a side canyon of the lower Escalante,
is one of the most popular hikes in the vicinity.
With its impressive natural bridge, two arches, and
Anasazi artifacts, it is a particularly good place
to sample the wonders of the Escalante drainage.
There
are at least five ways to get in and out of Coyote
Gulch; hence a number of variations of this hike are
possible. Most people begin and end their hike at
either Hurricane Wash Trailhead or Red Well Trailhead.
The hike down Coyote Gulch to the Escalante River
and back from either one of these trailheads makes
a very pleasant, if somewhat long, backpacking trip
for the whole family. If you are the adventurous type,
however, you will probably prefer the route described
here. It does require a modicum of rock climbing ability,
so if that makes you uncomfortable I suggest you end
your hike at Hurricane Wash Trailhead rather than
Jacob Hamblin Arch Trailhead.
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Day
1
The Forty Mile Ridge Trailhead is located on the top
of a small knoll in the middle of a large sandy mesa.
From there a broad, well-used trail leads across the
desert in a northwesterly direction towards the Escalante
River. For the first half mile the sandy trail is easy
to follow, but soon the sand is gone and you will find
yourself walking on slickrock. There are no footprints,
of course, on the slickrock, so you will be following
rock cairns until you reach the canyon rim. There are
occasionally spaces of several hundred feet between
cairns, but the route to the rim of Escalante Canyon
is nearly a straight line, so you shouldnt have
any difficulty finding the way. Nevertheless, pay close
attention to the cairns. If you dont arrive at
precisely the right point on the canyon rim you wont
be able to find your way down the Navajo Sandstone.
Your
access into Escalante Canyon is through a narrow crack
in a boulder just below the last cairn on the Forty
Mile Ridge trail. The crack is about 18 inches wide
and fifty feet long. If you walk sideways down through
this crack you will emerge at the top of an enormous
pile of sand that extends nearly all the way from Coyote
Gulch to the top of the Navajo Sandstone. Look down
to the west and you can see the confluence of Coyote
Gulch and the Escalante River about 0.6 mile away. The
trail is obvious and easy to follow now. It winds downward
over the sand for nearly a mile until it intersects
Coyote Gulch, about a half mile west of the Escalante.
As you descend a huge natural arch will soon come into
view above the confluence. This is Stevens Arch.
After
you reach the bottom of Coyote Gulch you will probably
want to drop your backpack and take a side trip to see
the Escalante River. It is only a 15-minute walk down
the canyon. If you have the time and the inclination
for more exploring it is also usually possible to wade
or walk along the banks of the Escalante. The water
is seldom more than two feet deep (although if the level
of Lake Powell is higher than normal the water here
may be much deeper). Five hundred yards upstream from
the Coyote Gulch confluence there is another fine view
of Stevens Arch. The mouth of Stevens Canyon is 1.4
miles above Coyote Gulch.
Continuing
up Coyote Gulch you will pass two or three small waterfalls,
and then as the streambed enters the Kayenta Formation
the valley becomes wider and ascends more gently. Occasionally
the trail will climb out of the streambed to circumvent
a waterfall, but it never strays far up the side. After
about an hour you will see Cliff Arch coming into view
high on the north side of the canyon. As the name suggests,
the arch juts straight out from the sandstone cliff,
like a giant teacup handle. Slightly upstream from Cliff
Arch is a gorgeous waterfall. The drop is only about
fifteen feet, but the setting is magnificent.
From
Cliff Arch to Jacob Hamblin Arch Coyote Gulch is at
its best, with plenty of scenery and nice camp sites.
This is about the halfway point in the hike, so you
may want to start thinking about a camp site as you
continue on.
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Day
2
Forty-five minutes or so after leaving Cliff Arch you
should start watching for a particularly fine Anasazi
pictograph panel on the north side of the canyon. It
is located 1.6 miles beyond the Arch, about 100 feet
above the trail near the bottom of the Navajo Sandstone.
You will come to a small side canyon with a stream entering
Coyote Gulch on the right just before you reach the
site. Unfortunately, it is easier to spot the panel
if you are walking in the opposite direction, so stop
occasionally and look back. When you reach it you will
see an obvious spur trail branching off to the right
and climbing up to the panel. There is also a small
Indian ruin near the pictographs. If you have sharp
eyes you may see a few pottery shards and small corn
cobs in the area. Please do not remove them, though.
These treasures belong to the canyon, and are there
for all to enjoy.
0.7
mile past the pictographs the trail passes under Coyote
Natural Bridge, and 1.7 miles beyond that Jacob Hamblin
Arch will come into view. Jacob Hamblin is an immense
arch, cut through a fin of sandstone created by a meander
in the streambed. It probably would not look so big
were it on top of the mesa, but being confronted with
this enormous geological sculpture in the narrow confines
of the canyon makes one feel as insignificant as an
ant. There are several nice camp sites near the arch,
and a good spring about a hundred yards downstream on
the north side of the canyon.
The
route out of Coyote Gulch is also near Jacob Hamblin
Arch. Walking downstream from the arch you will notice
that the streambed makes a long, sweeping turn to the
north as it curves around a sloping fin of sandstone
that comes down from the south rim. The fin reaches
the canyon floor about 150 yards below the arch, and
from there it is possible to scramble up and out of
the canyon. The difficult part of the climb lasts for
only 100 feet, and if you can get up the first 20 feet
you will have no difficulty with the rest. Look carefully
at the stone face near the bottom and you will notice
depressions in the stone which you can use for toe holds.
You can thank the prehistoric Indians for these toe
holds. They were chipped out of the stone at least a
thousand years ago by canyon dwellers who used this
same route in and out of the canyon. A hundred-foot
length of rope will come in very handy at this point
for pulling up backpacks and, perhaps, some of the less
agile members of your party. If you dont feel
comfortable with this route you can also exit the canyon
through Hurricane Wash which crosses the road 7.8 miles
further upcanyon.
Once
you reach the rim of the canyon walk due south for two
miles to intersect the road along Forty Mile Ridge.
The trailhead where you left your shuttle car is on
the top of a small knoll, and it should come into view
after about a mile.
Content
from the book
Utah's Favorite
Hiking Trails
by David Day |
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Utah's
Favorite Hiking Trails
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info for 113 trailheads
75
detailed trail maps
250
photographs
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